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Understanding person centred care (PCC) in the context of higher education Passed

Tuesday May 14, 2024 16:30 - 16:42 G1

Moderator: Maria Lindström
Presenter: Annie Jonnergård

Track: Learning and Education

Background: Implementing person-centred care (PCC) into higher education is ongoing in many parts of the world including Sweden. In a recent study we found that inclusion of PCC in steering documents was fragmented in national study programs for medicine, occupational therapy, physiotherapy, and nursing in Sweden. A subsequent interview study with program-directors revealed an ongoing but ambiguous process of incorporating PCC into the study programs. As a step towards facilitating implementation of PCC within higher education; we aimed to identify discourses of teaching and learning PCC. Methods We conducted a discourse analysis on interviews with program-directors from the national study programs (n=19) in Sweden. Discourse refers to the idea that our access to reality is through language, and that knowledge is created by our way of categorizing the world. The notion of subject position for the teacher and the student guided our analysis on how discourses designate positions for people to occupy; both create and limit possibilities for action. Results Preliminary results show four dominating discourses, grouped in two antagonistic pairs. Teaching and learning PCC is on the one hand discussed as part of a change in shifting power-relations but also expressed as something ruled out by scarcity and rigidness. Within the second antagonistic discourse pair, PCC is spoken of as an opening for interprofessionality, something bridging communication between professional groups, but was also described in connection to the need of guarding professional boundaries. The interpreted subject position within the discourses points out these contradictions. For example within the first discourses mentioned the student is positioned as being responsible and acting for change or as someone in need of protection when facing the prevailing reality. These results will contribute towards creating educational resources for teaching and learning PCC.  

Language

English

Seminar type

Pre-recorded + On-site

Lecture type

Orals

Conference

GCPCC

Authors

Annie Jonnergård, Ida Björkman, Emma Forsgren, Caroline Feldthusen, Mari Lundberg, Catarina Wallengren

Lecturers

Profile image for Maria Lindström

Maria Lindström Moderator

Ass.professor
Umeå universitet

Maria Lindström, MDr, Reg OT, is ass.professor at the dept of Epidemiology and Global Health, Umeå University. She is co-researcher and co-PI of the intervention-project NEC, developing methods and pedagogics for `Narratively Engaged Care´ in elderly care, based at Karolinska Institute. She also leads two intervention and implementation projects based at UmU, focusing on mental health: The Everyday Life Rehabilitation (ELR) model for persons with Serious Mental Illness (SMI) living in supported housing facilities, and the `Unite Youths´; a social and mental health promotive intervention for university students. She has 25 years of teaching experiences in the field of person-centered approaches, including social aspects of being human.

Profile image for Annie Jonnergård

Annie Jonnergård Presenter

Gothenburg University, GPCC