In low-income urban communities in Bangladesh, access to affordable and quality childcare remains scarce, placing children’s development at risk and limiting women’s participation in the workforce. The lack of safe-care options forces many mothers to leave children in unsafe environments or exit paid work altogether. In response to this critical gap, BRAC piloted a community-led, home-based daycare model to provide structured care within caregivers’ homes, grounded in proximity, trust, and cultural familiarity. This study examines the piloted daycare model’s impact on the emotional and social wellbeing of children, while also exploring its influence on women's ability to engage in paid work. The intervention trained local women as caregivers, equipping them with knowledge in mental health, early childhood development, responsive caregiving, and play-based learning. Ongoing psychosocial support was provided through Paracounsellor-led home visits, and skill refreshers. A mixed-methods evaluation was conducted to assess outcomes. Quantitative tools included the Kessler-10 Psychological Distress Scale for 262 mothers, and the KAP survey for 150 care entrepreneurs. Child development and behavior were assessed for 1,014 children using the ASQ-3 and SDQ. In-depth interviews were held with 15 mothers to assess their mental wellbeing. Findings indicate improvements in children’s emotional regulation, social skills, and attachment. Caregivers reported increased confidence and skills in supporting children’s emotional needs. Mothers noted reduced stress, greater trust in the care setting, and, in some cases, the ability to resume or extend work hours. However, challenges such as caregiver fatigue, space limitations, and resource constraints persisted. This model demonstrates the potential of home-based daycare as a low-cost, scalable solution for urban informal settlements. By investing in community women as caregivers, such programs can promote child development, enhance women’s economic participation, and foster collective wellbeing through localized, relationship-based care. Key Words: Home-based daycare, Child development, collective wellbeing, Emotional support, women empowerment
I am a PhD-trained district nurse with research interests in pain management and implementation science. I currently lead the Living Well-Policy project focusing on person-centred care and integrated health and social care services.
We use necessary cookies to ensure that InvitePeople works properly—for example, to manage logins, orders, and language settings. These cookies are essential for using the platform and do not include tracking or marketing.
What is a Cookie?
According to the Act (2003: 389) on electronic communication, we must inform you as a visitor that we use cookies (cookies) on our website. Cookies are small text files that are stored on the device you are browsing, such as a computer, tablet or mobile phone.
What do temporary and permanent cookies mean?
There are different types of cookies. A permanent cookie remains on the visitor’s device for a certain period of time, while a session cookie is temporarily stored on the device’s memory while a visitor is on the website.
If you do not want to allow permanent cookies on your computer, you can change the settings in your browser’s security or privacy settings so that it automatically denies cookies or informs you that a website contains cookies. How to do this can be found under the help section in your browser. If you choose not to allow cookies, it may mean that the website can not be used or that it does not work in the best way. If you want to buy tickets or arrange events via InvitePeople, you must have cookies enabled in your browser.
What are third-party cookies?
Cookies that are used, for example, to collect information for advertising and tailored content as well as for web statistics can be so-called third-party cookies. This type of cookie comes from someone other than the person responsible for the website, e.g. an advertising company.
InvitePeople does not use third-party cookies when you register for or participate in events. We only set necessary cookies that are essential for the platform to function properly—for example, to manage logins, orders, or language preferences. These cookies are not used for marketing or analytics purposes, and no information collected through them is shared with any third parties.
Please note that the organizer of the event may choose to set their own cookies—for example, through embedded content or integrations. If that is the case, the organizer is responsible for informing participants about the use of such cookies. If any such cookies are set, you will find more information in the section below titled "Optional cookies."
We use the following cookies
Cookies that are necessary for the basic functions of the website. If you want to buy tickets or participate in events via InvitePeople, you must have cookies enabled in your browser. If you choose not to allow cookies, it may mean that the website can not be used or that it does not work in the best way.
Cookie
Category
Provider
Expiry
Legal basis
Intention
_production_session_id
Necessary
InvitePeople
Session
Legitimate interest
Stores a unique ID of the InvitePeople-user session. This will allow the user to login into InvitePeople.
order_id
Necessary
InvitePeople
6 hours
Legitimate interest
Stores a unique ID of the current order (shopping cart). This allows the user to add, view, and manage items in their order during the session.
cookie_consent_[ID]
Necessary
InvitePeople
6 months
Legitimate interest
Stores the user's cookie consent preference for a specific Optional cookie policy. The ID in the cookie name refers to the unique identifier of that policy. This ensures the user’s choice—whether accepting all cookies or only necessary ones—is remembered on future visits.
lang
Necessary
InvitePeople
1 year
Legitimate interest
Remembers the user’s selected language version.
logged_in_user
Necessary
InvitePeople
1 year
Legitimate interest
Stores a unique ID of the InvitePeople-user. This will help the user navigate.
production_auth
Necessary
InvitePeople
1 year
Legitimate interest
Stores a unique ID of the InvitePeople-user. This will help the user with future logins.